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Unfilled Leadership Positions in Key Offices

During the severe floods that struck Central Texas in July 2025, several National Weather Service offices, including those in San Angelo and Austin/San Antonio, operated without essential personnel. Key roles such as senior hydrologists, staff forecasters, and meteorologists-in-charge were vacant, which limited the ability to interpret data and provide accurate, timely forecasts during the crisis.
High Vacancy Rates in Major Urban Centers

In major Texas cities, Weather Service offices experienced high vacancy rates. For example, the Houston/Galveston office had a significant portion of its positions unfilled, including warning coordination meteorologists and science officers. This put a strain on their ability to monitor severe weather events and coordinate responses with emergency management teams.
Impact on Emergency Communication and Coordination

Staff shortages made it more difficult for the Weather Service to collaborate effectively with local emergency managers. Without experienced personnel in crucial coordination roles, the process of sharing vital information and issuing warnings could be delayed, which in turn affected timely decisions about evacuations and emergency measures.
Federal Budget Cuts and Early Retirements

Budget reductions at the federal level, combined with a wave of early retirements, further reduced staffing levels at Texas Weather Service offices. The loss of experienced meteorologists and support staff diminished the overall effectiveness of these offices, especially during high-stress weather events like the July floods.
Consequences for Public Safety

The combination of severe flooding and understaffed weather offices increased risks to public safety. Delayed or less comprehensive warnings could leave communities unprepared, raising the likelihood of damage to property and potential loss of life during natural disasters.