100% Clean Energy? Not Anymore—Trump Wipes Biden’s Green Grid Plan

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Lorand Pottino, B.Sc. Weather Policy

Rejection of Biden’s 100% Clean Electricity Goal

Rejection of Biden’s 100% Clean Electricity Goal
Rejection of Biden’s 100% Clean Electricity Goal (image credits: rawpixel)

President Biden set forth an ambitious plan to achieve 100% clean electricity by 2035, a move that aimed to significantly reduce carbon emissions and modernize the U.S. energy grid. However, the previous administration under President Trump implemented a series of rollbacks on renewable energy investments and grid modernization efforts. These actions created substantial roadblocks for Biden’s clean energy agenda. The momentum toward a sustainable future was halted as the groundwork for renewable energy was dismantled, making the transition to a cleaner grid more challenging. Biden’s vision was not just about reducing emissions; it was about transforming the energy landscape for generations. Yet, Trump’s actions set back these efforts, complicating the path forward.

Federal Support for Fossil Fuels

Federal Support for Fossil Fuels
Federal Support for Fossil Fuels (image credits: wikimedia)

During Trump’s presidency, there was a noticeable shift in federal support toward fossil fuels. This included the expansion of subsidies for oil, gas, and coal industries, which made the transition to a renewable-based energy grid more difficult. By prioritizing fossil fuels, Trump effectively directed resources away from clean energy initiatives. Public lands were opened for extraction, further entrenching the nation’s reliance on non-renewable resources. This shift in focus not only hindered progress but also contradicted the global movement toward sustainability. The emphasis on fossil fuels was a stark contrast to Biden’s green grid ambitions and signaled a step backward in environmental policy.

Repeal of the Clean Power Plan

Repeal of the Clean Power Plan
Repeal of the Clean Power Plan (image credits: unsplash)

One of Trump’s significant actions was the repeal of the Clean Power Plan, a key policy aimed at reducing emissions from the electricity sector. In its place, the administration introduced the Affordable Clean Energy (ACE) rule, which was widely criticized for being weak and ineffective. This change stalled progress toward a cleaner energy future and undermined efforts to reduce the carbon footprint of the energy sector. The Clean Power Plan was designed to set strong emission standards and encourage the development of renewable energy sources. Its repeal marked a shift away from these goals, leaving the nation less equipped to tackle climate change.

Undermining Renewable Energy Growth

Undermining Renewable Energy Growth
Undermining Renewable Energy Growth (image credits: unsplash)

Under Trump’s administration, federal funding for research in solar, wind, and battery storage was significantly reduced. This decision stifled innovation and slowed the pace of clean energy adoption across the country. By cutting resources for research and development, the administration effectively hindered the growth of renewable energy industries. These cuts were particularly detrimental as they came at a time when technological advancements were crucial for achieving a sustainable energy future. The lack of support for renewable energy projects not only delayed progress but also sent a discouraging message to investors and innovators in the clean energy sector.

Grid Modernization Delayed

Grid Modernization Delayed
Grid Modernization Delayed (image credits: pixabay)

Investments in smart grids and energy infrastructure were deprioritized under Trump’s administration, leaving the aging systems less prepared for integrating renewable energy sources. Grid modernization is essential for accommodating the intermittent nature of renewable energy and ensuring a stable and reliable power supply. However, the lack of investment in this area meant that the grid remained outdated and inefficient. This delay in modernization efforts posed significant challenges for transitioning to a renewable-based energy grid. Without a modern grid, the potential benefits of clean energy could not be fully realized, further complicating the path to a sustainable future.

Federal Lands for Fossil Fuels, Not Renewables

Federal Lands for Fossil Fuels, Not Renewables
Federal Lands for Fossil Fuels, Not Renewables (image credits: unsplash)

Trump’s administration opened federal lands for drilling and mining, prioritizing fossil fuel extraction over renewable energy projects. Meanwhile, restrictions on permitting and leasing for renewable projects, such as wind and solar farms, were tightened. This imbalance in policy support made it difficult for renewable energy projects to gain traction and expand. The preference for fossil fuels over renewables on federal lands highlighted a clear policy shift that undermined efforts to build a sustainable energy future. These actions not only limited the growth of renewable energy but also contributed to environmental degradation and increased emissions.

Offshore Wind Blocked

Offshore Wind Blocked
Offshore Wind Blocked (image credits: unsplash)

Offshore wind energy projects faced significant opposition during Trump’s presidency. Major initiatives like the Vineyard Wind Project experienced delays in approval, signaling a preference for oil over clean energy. Offshore wind has the potential to provide substantial clean energy resources, but the administration’s reluctance to support these projects hindered their development. The blocking of offshore wind initiatives was a setback for efforts to diversify the nation’s energy portfolio and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. This opposition to offshore wind projects demonstrated a lack of commitment to exploring new and innovative energy solutions.

Weakening Climate Action at the State Level

Weakening Climate Action at the State Level
Weakening Climate Action at the State Level (image credits: rawpixel)

By loosening federal regulations, Trump empowered states to set weaker emissions standards, undermining progressive clean energy policies in states like California. This decentralization of climate policy allowed states with less stringent environmental standards to delay or avoid implementing clean energy measures. The weakening of federal oversight reduced the effectiveness of nationwide efforts to combat climate change and transition to a renewable energy grid. States that were proactive in pursuing clean energy policies found their efforts undermined by the lack of federal support. This shift in policy created a patchwork approach to climate action, complicating coordinated efforts to address environmental challenges.

Grid Resilience Policies Favored Coal and Gas

Grid Resilience Policies Favored Coal and Gas
Grid Resilience Policies Favored Coal and Gas (image credits: rawpixel)

Trump promoted fossil fuels as a solution to grid reliability issues, dismissing clean energy as unstable, despite evidence showing that renewables can improve resilience. This approach favored coal and gas industries, perpetuating reliance on non-renewable resources. The focus on fossil fuels for grid resilience ignored the advancements in renewable energy technologies that enhance reliability and efficiency. By prioritizing coal and gas, the administration missed opportunities to strengthen the grid with clean energy solutions. This policy stance reinforced the status quo, making it more challenging to transition to a sustainable energy future.

Rollbacks Increased U.S. Emissions

Rollbacks Increased U.S. Emissions
Rollbacks Increased U.S. Emissions (image credits: pixabay)

Trump’s rollbacks of climate and energy policies reversed years of emissions reductions, complicating Biden’s goal of transitioning to a carbon-neutral electricity grid by 2035. The dismantling of environmental regulations led to increased emissions and set back progress on climate change mitigation. These rollbacks not only hindered national efforts but also impacted global climate initiatives. The increase in emissions underscored the importance of strong policies and regulations in driving the transition to a cleaner energy grid. The reversal of progress highlighted the challenges faced by the Biden administration in achieving its clean energy objectives.

About the author
Lorand Pottino, B.Sc. Weather Policy
Lorand is a weather policy expert specializing in climate resilience and sustainable adaptation. He develops data-driven strategies to mitigate extreme weather risks and support long-term environmental stability.

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